Pan Z, Gong T, Liang P
Texas: Austin, Dallas, Fort Worth, Houston, New Braunfels, San Antonio
BPC = body protection compound, ECM = extracellular matrix, TB = thymosin beta, GHK-Cu = glycine-histidyl-lysine-copper, NO = nitric oxide, PI3K = phosphoinositide 3-kinase, AKT = protein kinase B, VEGF = vascular endothelial growth factor, eNOS = endothelial nitric oxide synthase, TGF-B = transforming growth factor-beta, FAK = focal adhesion kinase, MAPK = mitogen-activated protein kinase, NF-kB = nuclear factor kappa light chain enhancer of activated B cells, MMP = matrix metalloproteinases, NRF2 = nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2
This allows cancer cells to survive and proliferate unchecked, and appears to be an important way that cells become resistant to chemotherapy drugs that damage DNA